细胞生物学：研究与治疗

Bone Marrow Transplant to Treat Cancer

LuZhe Sun1  

A stem cell transplant, additionally referred to as a bone marrow transplant, can be used to treat sure styles of cancer. This procedure may be referred to as peripheral stem cell transplant or cord blood transplant, betting on wherever the stem cells come back from. Here we’ll justify stem cells and stem cell transplant, cowl a number of the problems that associate with transplants, and describe what it's prefer to donate stem cells. Bone marrow is that the spongy liquid tissue within the centre of some bones. It has a rich supply of stem cells, and its main job is to form blood cells that flow into in your body. The bones of the pelvis (hip) have the foremost marrow and contain massive numbers of stem cells.For this reason, cells from the pelvic bone are used most frequently for a bone marrow transplant. Enough marrow should be removed to gather an outsized range of healthy stem cells. Bone marrow transplant could be a special medical aid for patients with certain cancers or alternative diseases. A bone marrow transplant involves taking cells that normally found within the bone marrow (stem cells), filtering those cells, and giving them back either to the donor (patient) or to a different person. The goal of BMT is to transfuse healthy bone marrow cells into someone when his or her own unhealthy bone marrow has been treated to kill the abnormal cells.